VB and VBA Users Source Code: List of FTP commands for MS FTP command line client
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List of FTP commands for MS FTP command line client
By:
Andrew Baker
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Date:
Tuesday, April 20, 2004
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Below is a list of FTP commands for the Microsoft command-line FTP client Command-line options. As you're starting the program from a DOS prompt: ftp [-v] [-d] [-i] [-n] [-g] [-s:filename] [-a] [-w:windowsize] [computer] -v - Suppresses verbose display of remote server responses. -n - Suppresses auto-login upon initial connection. -i - Turns off interactive prompting during multiple file transfers. -d - Enables debugging, displaying all ftp commands passed between the client and server. -g - Disables filename globbing, which permits the use of wildcard chracters in local file and path names. -s:filename - Specifies a text file containing ftp commands; the commands will automatically run after ftp starts. No spaces are allowed in this parameter. Use this switch instead of redirection (>). -a - Use any local interface when binding data connection. -w:windowsize - Overrides the default transfer buffer size of 4096. computer - Specifies the computer name or IP address of the remote computer to connect to. The computer, if specified, must be the last parameter on the line. Client commands! - Runs the specified command on the local computer ? - Displays descriptions for ftp commands append - Appends a local file to a file on the remote computer ascii - Sets the file transfer type to ASCII, the default bell - Toggles a bell to ring after each file transfer command is completed (default = OFF) binary - Sets the file transfer type to binary bye - Ends the FTP session and exits ftp cd - Changes the working directory on the remote computer close - Ends the FTP session and returns to the command interpreter debug - Toggles debugging (default = OFF) delete - Deletes a single file on a remote computer dir - Displays a list of a remote directory's files and subdirectories disconnect - Disconnects from the remote computer, retaining the ftp prompt get - Copies a single remote file to the local computer glob - Toggles filename globbing (wildcard characters) (default = ON) hash - Toggles hash-sign (#) printing for each data block transferred (default = OFF) help - Displays descriptions for ftp commands lcd - Changes the working directory on the local computer literal - Sends arguments, verbatim, to the remote FTP server ls - Displays an abbreviated list of a remote directory's files and subdirectories mdelete - Deletes one or more files on a remote computer mdir - Displays a list of a remote directory's files and subdirectories mget - Copies one or more remote files to the local computer mkdir - Creates a remote directory mls - Displays an abbreviated list of a remote directory's files and subdirectories mput - Copies one or more local files to the remote computer open - Connects to the specified FTP server prompt - Toggles prompting (default = ON) put - Copies a single local file to the remote computer pwd - Displays the current directory on the remote computer (literally, "print working directory") quit - Ends the FTP session with the remote computer and exits ftp (same as "bye") quote - Sends arguments, verbatim, to the remote FTP server (same as "literal") recv - Copies a remote file to the local computer remotehelp - Displays help for remote commands rename - Renames remote files rmdir - Deletes a remote directory send - Copies a local file to the remote computer (same as "put") status - Displays the current status of FTP connections trace - Toggles packet tracing (default = OFF) type - Sets or displays the file transfer type (default = ASCII) user - Specifes a user to the remote computer verbose - Toggles verbose mode (default = ON) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ! Runs the specified command on the local computer. Syntax: ! [command] Parameter(s): command - Specifies the command to run on the local computer. If command is omitted, the local command prompt is displayed; type "exit" to return to ftp. ? Displays descriptions for ftp commands. ? is identical to help. Syntax: ? [command] Parameter(s): command - Specifies the name of the command about which you want a description. If command is not specified, ftp displays a list of all commands. append Appends a local file to a file on the remote computer using the current file type setting. Syntax: append local-file [remote-file] Parameter(s): local-file - Specifies the local file to add. remote-file - Specifies the file on the remote computer to which local-file will be added. If remote-file is omitted, the local filename is used for the remote filename. ascii Sets the file transfer type to ASCII, the default. Syntax: ascii Note FTP supports two file transfer types, ASCII and binary image. ASCII should be used when transferring text files. See also binary. In ASCII mode, character conversions to and from the network standard character set are performed. For example, end-of-line characters are converted as necessary, based on the target operating system. bell Toggles a bell to ring after each file transfer command is completed. By default, the bell is off. Syntax: bell binary Sets the file transfer type to binary. Syntax: binary Note FTP supports two file transfer types, ASCII and binary image. Binary should be used when transferring executable files. In binary mode, the file is moved byte-by-byte. See also ascii. bye Ends the FTP session with the remote computer and exits ftp. Syntax: bye cd Changes the working directory on the remote computer. Syntax: cd remote-directory Parameter(s): remote-directory - Specifies the directory on the remote computer to change to. close Ends the FTP session with the remote server and returns to the command interpreter. Syntax: close debug Toggles debugging. When debugging is on, each command sent to the remote computer is printed, preceded by the string --->. By default, debugging is off. Syntax: debug delete Deletes a single file on a remote computer. See also mdelete, which can delete multiple files. Syntax: delete remote-file Parameter(s): remote-file - Specifies the file to delete. dir Displays a list of a remote directory's files and subdirectories. See also mdir, which can list multiple directories. Syntax: dir [remote-directory] [local-file] Parameter(s): remote-directory - Specifies the directory for which you want to see a listing. If no directory is specified, the current working directory on the remote computer is used. local-file - Specifies a local file to store the listing. If not specified, output is displayed on the screen. disconnect Disconnects from the remote computer, retaining the ftp prompt. Syntax: disconnect get Copies a remote file to the local computer using the current file transfer type. See also mget, which can copy multiple files. Syntax: get remote-file [local-file] Parameter(s): remote-file Specifies the remote file to copy. local-file Specifies the name to use on the local computer. If not specified, the file is given the remote-file name. glob Toggles filename globbing. Globbing permits use of wildcard characters in local file or path names. By default, globbing is on. Syntax: glob hash Toggles hash-sign (#) printing for each data block transferred. The size of a data block is 2048 bytes. By default, hash mark printing is off. Syntax: hash help Displays descriptions for ftp commands. Syntax: help [command] Parameter(s): command - Specifies the name of the command about which you want a description. If command is not specified, ftp displays a list of all commands. lcd Changes the working directory on the local computer. By default, the working directory is the directory in which ftp was started. Syntax: lcd [directory] Parameter(s): directory - Specifies the directory on the local computer to change to. If directory is not specified, the current working directory on the local computer is displayed. literal Sends arguments, verbatim, to the remote FTP server. A single FTP reply code is expected in return. Syntax: literal argument [ ...] Parameter(s): argument - Specifies the argument to send to the FTP server. ls Displays an abbreviated list of a remote directory's files and subdirectories. Syntax: ls [remote-directory] [local-file] Parameter(s): remote-directory - Specifies the directory for which you want to see a listing. If no directory is specified, the current working directory on the remote computer is used. local-file - Specifies a local file to store the listing. If not specified, output is displayed on the screen. mdelete Deletes one or more files on a remote computer. Syntax: mdelete remote-files [ ...] Parameter(s): remote-files - Specifies the remote files to delete. mdir Displays a list of a remote directory's files and subdirectories. Mdir allows you to specify multiple files. Syntax: mdir remote-files [ ...] local-file Parameter(s): remote-files - Specifies the directory for which you want to see a listing. Remote-files must be specified; type "-" to use the current working directory on the remote computer. local-file - Specifies a local file to store the listing. Type "-" to display the listing on the screen. mget Copies one or more remote files to the local computer using the current file transfer type. Syntax: mget remote-files [ ...] Parameter(s): remote-files - Specifies the remote file(s) to copy to the local computer. mkdir Creates a remote directory. Syntax: mkdir directory Parameter(s): directory - Specifies the name of the new remote directory. mls Displays an abbreviated list of a remote directory's files and subdirectories. Syntax: mls remote-files [ ...] local-file Parameter(s): remote-files - Specifies the files for which you want to see a listing. Remote-files must be specified; type "-" to use the current working directory on the remote computer. local-file - Specifies a local file to store the listing. Type "-" to display the listing on the screen. mput Copies one or more local files to the remote computer using the current file transfer type. Syntax: mput local-files [ ...] Parameter(s): local-files - Specifies the local files to copy to the remote computer. open Connects to the specified FTP server. Syntax: open computer [port] Parameter(s): computer - Specifies the remote computer to connect to. Computer can be specified by IP address or computer name (a DNS or HOSTS file must be available). If auto-login is on (default), FTP also attempts to automatically log the user in to the FTP server (see Ftp command-line options to disable auto-login). port - Specifies a port number to use to contact an FTP server. prompt Toggles prompting. Ftp prompts during multiple file transfers to allow you to selectively retrieve or store files; mget and mput transfer all files if prompting is turned off. By default, prompting is on. Syntax: prompt put Copies a local file to the remote computer using the current file transfer type. See also mput, which can copy multiple files. Syntax: put local-file [remote-file] Parameter(s): local-file - Specifies the local file to copy. remote-file - Specifies the name to use on the remote computer. If not specified, the file is given the local-file name. pwd Displays the current directory on the remote computer. Syntax: pwd quit Ends the FTP session with the remote computer and exits ftp. Syntax: quit quote Sends arguments, verbatim, to the remote FTP server. A single FTP reply code is expected in return. Quote is identical to literal. Syntax: quote argument [ ...] Parameter(s): argument - Specifies the argument to send to the FTP server. recv Copies a remote file to the local computer using the current file transfer type. Recv is identical to get. Syntax: recv remote-file [local-file] Parameter(s): remote-file - Specifies the remote file to copy. local-file - Specifies the name to use on the local computer. If not specified, the file is given the remote-file name. remote help Displays help for remote commands. Syntax: remotehelp [command] Parameter(s): command - Specifies the name of the command about which you want help. If command is not specified, ftp displays a list of all remote commands. rename Renames remote files. Syntax: rename filename newfilename Parameter(s): filename - Specifies the file you want to rename. newfilename - Specifies the new filename. rmdir Deletes a remote directory. Syntax: rmdir directory Parameter(s): directory - Specifies the name of the remote directory to delete. send Copies a local file to the remote computer using the current file transfer type. Send is identical to put. Syntax: send local-file [remote-file] Parameter(s): local-file - Specifies the local file to copy. remote-file - Specifies the name to use on the remote computer. If not specified, the file is given the local-file name. status Displays the current status of FTP connections and toggles. Syntax: status trace Toggles packet tracing; trace displays the route of each packet when running an ftp command. Syntax: trace type Sets or displays the file transfer type. Syntax: type [type-name] Parameter(s): type-name - Specifies the file transfer type; the default is ASCII. If type-name is not specified, the current type is displayed. Note FTP supports two file transfer types, ASCII and binary image. ASCII should be used when transferring text files. In ASCII mode, character conversions to and from the network standard character set are performed. For example, end-of-line characters are converted as necessary, based on the destination's operating system. Binary should be used when transferring executable files. In binary mode, the file is moved byte-by-byte. user Specifes a user to the remote computer. Syntax: user user-name [password] [account] Parameter(s): user-name - Specifies a user name with which to log in to the remote computer. password - Specifies the password for user-name. If not specified, but required, ftp prompts for the password. account - Specifies an account with which to log on to the remote computer. If account is not specified, but required, ftp prompts for the account. verbose Toggles verbose mode. If on, all ftp responses are displayed; when a file transfer completes, statistics regarding the efficiency of the transfer are also displayed. By default, verbose is on. Syntax: verbose
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